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Listing fraud:
28% fewer false positives in trust screening

We built a multimodal AI risk engine that screens new listings for duplicated or altered photos and flags high-risk host and guest messages, so fraud is caught before payment.

Industry: HospitalityService: AI & Automation

Fewer false positives
28%
Risk checks on every booking
Pre-payment
Review of flagged cases
Human

Overview

Project
at a glance

Business
Global home-sharing platformA marketplace where new property listings and guest bookings arrive constantly, and every fake listing puts guests at risk.
Partnership
AI product developmentWe built the risk engine, the image and language models and the review workflow for the trust and safety team.
Goal
Stop fraud before it goes liveCatch fraudulent listings and risky bookings before payments are processed, without blocking genuine hosts and guests.
What we built
Multimodal AI risk engineA system that cross-references listing photos, host messages and booking history to flag fraud for human review.

Client

Who we
built it for

Airbnb

Global home-sharing and travel platform

Hospitality
About the client
A marketplace where new property listings and guest bookings arrive constantly, and every fake listing puts guests at risk.
What they needed
Catch fraudulent listings and risky bookings before payments are processed, without blocking genuine hosts and guests.
Where they were
Fraudulent listings often reused photos copied from elsewhere on the web or altered to look genuine, and risky conversations between hosts and guests were hard to spot in time.

Engagement snapshot

Industry
Hospitality
Service
AI & Automation
Engagement
AI product development
Delivered
Multimodal AI risk engine
Headline result
28% · Fewer false positives

The challenge

What was getting
in the way

Fraudulent listings often reused photos copied from elsewhere on the web or altered to look genuine, and risky conversations between hosts and guests were hard to spot in time.

Reviewers needed to see the riskiest cases first, before any payment went through, rather than finding fraud after a guest had already been affected.

  • Copied listing photos

    Duplicated or edited images made fake properties look real.

  • Late detection

    Fraud was often found only after money had changed hands.

  • Noisy alerts

    Too many false positives slowed down the trust and safety team.

The solution

What
we built

  1. 01

    Checks every new listing

    Computer vision compares listing photos against images across the web to find duplicates and edits.

    Input
    Listing photos
    Model
    Computer vision
    Output
    Image risk score
  2. 02

    Reads host and guest messages

    Language models review communication patterns in real time and flag high-risk interactions.

    Input
    Messages
    Model
    NLP
    Output
    Risk flags
  3. 03

    Holds risky bookings for review

    Flagged listings and bookings go to a person before any payment is processed.

    Timing
    Before payment
    Routing
    Risk-ranked queue
    Decision
    Human reviewer

Key features

What made it
useful

  • IMAGE FORENSICS

    Spots copied and altered photos

    Computer vision finds listing photos duplicated or edited from elsewhere on the web.

    Business impact

    Fake listings caught before going live

  • LANGUAGE AI

    Flags risky conversations

    NLP models read host and guest messages in real time and flag high-risk interactions.

    Business impact

    Faster response to risky bookings

  • RISK SCORING

    Combines every signal

    Photos, messages and booking history are scored together before payment is processed.

    Business impact

    28% fewer false positives

Before and after

How the work
changed

Listing review

Before

Manual spot checks

Reviewers checked a sample of new listings by eye.

After

Every listing screened

AI checks the photos of every new listing as it is created.

Message monitoring

Before

Found after complaints

Risky conversations surfaced only when a guest reported them.

After

Flagged in real time

Language models flag high-risk messages as they happen.

Alert quality

Before

High false positives

Genuine hosts were often caught by broad rules.

After

28% fewer false positives

Cross-checking several signals keeps alerts focused on real risk.

Results

The business
difference

  1. ACCURACY

    28% Fewer False Positives

    Fewer false alarms

    Cross-checking photos, messages and booking history keeps alerts focused on real fraud.

    Before: Broad RulesAfter: Multimodal Scoring

  2. SAFETY

    Caught Before Payment

    Fraud stopped earlier

    Fraudulent listings are caught before they go live, and risky bookings before payment.

    Before: After ComplaintsAfter: Before Go-Live

  3. CONTROL

    Human Review of Flagged Cases

    People make the final call

    Reviewers decide on every flagged case, with the evidence in front of them.

    Before: Manual SamplingAfter: Risk-Ranked Queue

Testimonial

What the client
says

“Automating our trust workflows with this AI risk engine allowed us to catch fraudulent listings before they ever go live. False positives dropped by 28%, and our platform safety metrics have never been stronger.”
Donald HicksVP of Trust and Safety Operations, Airbnb

Key results

  • 28% fewer false positives
  • Fraudulent listings caught before they go live
  • Risky bookings flagged before payment

Trust and control

How we kept it
safe and reliable

  • 01

    Human decisions

    Flagged listings and bookings are reviewed by a person before action is taken.

    HUMAN IN CONTROL
  • 02

    Before payment

    Risk checks run before money moves, not after.

    PREVENTIVE
  • 03

    Recorded decisions

    Every flag and outcome is logged for review.

    TRACEABLE
  • 04

    Adjustable rules

    Risk thresholds can be tuned as fraud patterns change.

    ADAPTABLE

Faster delivery

Built on tested foundations

Starting from tested components meant more of the project went into the platform's own fraud patterns and review rules.

  • Image comparison service

    Tested components for matching images at scale shortened the build of the photo checks.

  • Message analysis models

    Reusable language pipelines were tuned to host and guest conversations.

  • Review queue

    A ready-made case queue shows reviewers the riskiest listings and bookings first.

  • Audit trail

    Every flag and decision is recorded for later review.

FAQ

Straight
answers

Have a different question? Ask it on a 30-minute call.

Book a call

We built a multimodal AI risk engine. Computer vision checks new listing photos for images duplicated or altered from elsewhere on the web, and language models read host and guest messages in real time. High-risk listings and bookings are flagged for human review before payments are processed.

Catch marketplace fraud before it goes live

If fake listings or risky bookings reach your users, we can build a risk engine that flags them before payment.